耳鼻咽喉科炎性疾患较多,故使用抗炎剂机会极多。肾上腺皮质激素除用于炎症外,尚有抗过敏-抗结缔组织增生作用,对消除术后水肿,抑制肉芽,以及恢复神经麻痹也有效果。但原则上先用其他治疗,无效时才应用本剂为宜,有的疾患以本剂为首选药。本文拟就其适应症和副作用作一介绍。本科使用法及副作用理想的肾上腺皮质激素治疗应包括最大疗效,无抗药性,无副作用。尽可能局部用药可防止副作用,对感染性炎症可并用抗菌素。从局部 Otolaryngology more inflammatory diseases, so the use of anti-inflammatory agents have a lot of opportunities. In addition to the adrenal cortex hormones used for inflammation, there are anti-allergy - anti-connective tissue hyperplasia, to eliminate postoperative edema, granulation inhibition, and recovery of nerve palsy also effective. However, in principle, the first use of other treatment, the application of this agent is not appropriate, and some diseases to the agent of choice for the drug. This article is intended to introduce its indications and side effects. Undergraduate usage and side effects of the ideal adrenocorticotropic hormone therapy should include the maximum effect, no resistance, no side effects. As far as possible local drug use to prevent side effects, infectious inflammation can be combined with antibiotics. From the local