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本文主要从古代历史学的角度对黄俊杰教授论文中的一些观点进行评论。本文主要涉及在几种不同文化背景下的历史重要性问题:即历史思维和历史学提供的导向类型;历史论证中的具体实例和抽象规律之间的关系。通过考察古希腊和罗马之间的不同,人们会发现,黄教授指出东西方之间存在或明或暗的对立的观点,对古希腊是适用的,但对古罗马而言则并非如此。
This article reviews some of the points put forward in Professor Huang Junjie mainly from the perspective of ancient history. This article mainly deals with the issue of historical importance under several different cultural backgrounds: the type of guidance provided by historical thinking and history; and the relationship between specific examples and abstract laws in historical argument. By examining the differences between ancient Greece and Rome, one finds that Professor Huang pointed out that a bright or dark opposition exists between East and West, which is applicable to ancient Greece but not to ancient Rome.