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目的研究并分析对骨肉瘤大剂量甲氨蝶呤化疗患者使用专科护理的效果。方法收集骨肉瘤大剂量甲氨蝶呤化疗患者共70例,通过区组随机化分为对照组(35例)和观察组(35例),对照组接受常规护理,观察组联合专科护理,将两组化疗不良反应发生率进行观察和对比。结果相较于对照组,观察组的化疗不良反应发生率更低(P<0.05)。结论在骨肉瘤大剂量甲氨蝶呤化疗患者的护理过程中,专科护理能够显著降低化疗相关不良反应的发生风险,增强其生存欲望,使患者更加配合,值得推广应用。
Objective To study and analyze the effect of using specialist nursing care in high-dose methotrexate chemotherapy for osteosarcoma. Methods A total of 70 patients with high dose methotrexate chemotherapy for osteosarcoma were divided into control group (n = 35) and observation group (n = 35) by randomization. Patients in control group received routine nursing and observation group combined with specialist nursing. Two groups of adverse reactions of chemotherapy were observed and compared. Results Compared with the control group, the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower (P <0.05). Conclusion During the nursing process of high dose methotrexate chemotherapy for osteosarcoma, specialist nursing can significantly reduce the risk of chemotherapy-related adverse reactions, enhance their desire to survive and make the patients more cooperative and worthy of promotion and application.