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目的通过了解产科护士发生职业暴露的危险因素,加强医务人员的职业防护,并制定相应的防护措施。方法分析26例产科护士发生的职业暴露方式,研究产科医务人员发生职业暴露的原因和防护意识。结果 26例职业暴露的发生方式中,黏膜暴露为16例,锐器刺伤为7例,其他为3例。结论产科护士的黏膜暴露发生率很高,一些护士对职业暴露的防护意识淡薄,强化医护人员预防医院感染的意识,采取有效的防范措施降低职业暴露发生率。
Objective To understand the risk factors of occupational exposure to obstetric nurses, strengthen the occupational protection of medical staff and make corresponding protective measures. Methods The occupational exposure patterns of 26 obstetric nurses were analyzed to investigate the causes of occupational exposure and protective awareness among obstetric medical staffs. Results Among the 26 cases of occupational exposure, mucosal exposure was 16 cases, sharps stab wounds were 7 cases and the others were 3 cases. Conclusions Obstetric nurses have a high incidence of mucosal exposure. Some nurses have a weak awareness of occupational exposure. They also reinforce the awareness of medical staff in preventing nosocomial infections and take effective preventive measures to reduce the incidence of occupational exposure.