国际制造业加快向中国转移:利用外资的新趋向国际产业梯度转移加速与各国产业结构的关联性日益增强目前我国利用外资所处的国际背景是,当代经济全球化的迅猛发展.使得世界各国(地区)之间经济相互依存和分工都发生了新变化。一方面,发达国家由于成本变化、技术进步等因素.向发展中国家(地区)转移传统产业和技术步伐加快。而另一方面,落后国家或地区充分发挥和利用后发优势,小断调整和提升产业结构.并努力争取后来居上。与此同时,美、日、欧等发达国家为了保持竞争优势,以信息技术为中心发展产 Accelerating the Transfer of International Manufacturing to China: A New Trend of Utilizing Foreign Capital Accelerating the Gradient Transfer of International Industries and the Industrialization of All Countries Increasingly Connected Now that the international background in which China uses foreign capital is the rapid development of contemporary economic globalization, all countries in the world Regions) have undergone new changes in economic interdependence and division of labor. On the one hand, the developed countries have accelerated the transfer of traditional industries and technologies to developing countries (regions) due to factors such as cost changes and technological progress. On the other hand, the backward countries and regions have given full play to and made full use of their advantages in backwardness and adjusted and promoted the industrial structure on a small scale. At the same time, the United States, Japan, Europe and other developed countries in order to maintain their competitive edge, with information technology as the center to develop production