论文部分内容阅读
一、概况国际水稻研究所位于菲律宾首都马尼拉东南65公里的洛斯·巴诺斯,与菲律宾大学农学部毗邻。是由美国的福特、洛克菲勒两个基金会和菲律宾政府合作于1960年4月创建的。它的主要任务是:以水稻为对象,实行多学科综合研究。在对品种资源进行充分研究的基础上,按照科学、严密的育种计划培育推广水稻良种;研究和改进栽培技术。其研究活动和二十多个国家协同进行。有十几个国家的农业专家及其他自然科学家参加其研究工作。所下设有由遗传、生理、病理、昆虫、化学(谷物化学、土壤农化等)、农学、微生物、
I. INTRODUCTION The International Rice Research Institute is located in Los Banos, 65 kilometers southeast of Manila, the capital of the Philippines, adjacent to the Faculty of Agriculture of the University of the Philippines. Was founded in April 1960 by the cooperation of the two foundations of Ford and Rockefeller in the United States and the Philippine government. Its main task is: to rice as the object, the implementation of multidisciplinary comprehensive study. On the basis of full study of variety resources, we should cultivate and popularize rice varieties in accordance with scientific and strict breeding programs and study and improve cultivation techniques. Its research activities are coordinated with more than 20 countries. There are more than a dozen countries of agricultural experts and other natural scientists to participate in their research work. Under the set by the genetic, physiological, pathology, insects, chemistry (grain chemistry, soil farming, etc.), agronomy, microorganisms,