女性生殖系统是一个非常容易发生肿瘤的地方,从暴露在体外的外阴部,至深藏在盆腔内的子宫、卵巢均可发生肿瘤。女性生殖器官肿瘤是妇女的常见病,发病率高,且严重威胁着广大妇女的身心健康。据统计,女性生殖系统肿瘤占全身肿瘤的1/5,其中以子宫和卵巢的肿瘤多见。女性生殖器官的不同部位发生的肿瘤既有良性,也有恶性,有的比较常见,有些则较为罕见(见图)。 The female reproductive system is a very tumor prone place, from exposure to the genitals in vitro, to the deep in the pelvic cavity of the uterus, ovarian cancer can occur. Female genital cancer is a common disease of women, the incidence is high, and a serious threat to the general physical and mental health of women. According to statistics, the female reproductive system tumors account for 1/5 of the systemic tumors, of which the uterus and ovarian tumors more common. Tumors in different parts of the female genital organs are both benign and malignant, some are more common and others are rare (see figure).