圆明园始建于1708年,坐落在北京西郊,由圆明园、长春园和绮春园组成,是清代著名的皇家园林之一,面积5200余亩,150余景,建筑面积达16万平方米,有“万园之园”之称。清朝皇帝每到盛夏就来到这里避暑、听政,处理军政事务,因此也称“夏宫”。圆明园继承了中国3000多年的优秀造园传统,既有宫廷建筑的雍容华贵,又有江南园林的委婉多姿,同时又汲取了欧式园林的精华,把不同风格的园林建筑融为一体,被法国作家雨果誉为“理想与艺术的典范”。现在,圆明园遗址公园已成为首都的天然氧吧,吸引了大量的首都市民前来休闲和晨练。 Founded in 1708, Yuanmingyuan is located in the western suburbs of Beijing. It is composed of Yuanmingyuan Park, Changchun Garden and Qichun Garden. It is one of the famous imperial gardens in the Qing Dynasty with an area of ​​more than 5,200 acres and over 150 scenic spots with a building area of ​​160,000 square meters , There is “Park of the garden ” said. The Qing emperor came here every summer to summer, listening to politics, dealing with military affairs, also known as “Summer Palace ”. Yuanmingyuan has inherited the fine traditional garden tradition of more than 3,000 years in China. It not only has the grace of court buildings, but also the euphemism of the gardens in southern China. At the same time, it has also absorbed the essence of European style gardens and integrated the different styles of garden buildings. Writer Hugo praised as “a model of idealism and art.” Now, Yuanmingyuan Ruins Park has become the capital’s natural oxygen bar, attracting a large number of capital citizens to come to leisure and morning exercises.