一、国际间贸易及投资的增大第二次世界大战以后,西方发达国家不仅进一步推进了商业资本和货币资本的国际化,而且大规模地实行了生产资本的国际化。战前,在这些国际中生产资本的输出为数有限,而且主要集中在发展中国家。战后,生产资本输出在全部资本输出中的比重逐渐加大,并取 I. Increase in International Trade and Investment After the Second World War, the developed western countries not only further promoted the internationalization of commercial and monetary capital, but also implemented the internationalization of productive capital on a large scale. Before the war, the output of productive capital in these countries was limited and mainly concentrated in the developing countries. After the war, the share of capital output in the total output of capital gradually increased and taken