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《复活》和《儒林外史》都是选用富有典型意义的真实题材，来嘲讽贪官污吏及其他可笑的人物，再现各自的社会风貌的，但前者大胆而直率，后者机智而婉转；两部小说都是通过讽刺情节和讽刺场面的朴实描写而获得讽刺效果的，但托翁有时夹叙夹议．而吴氏力求隐去自己的声音；两部作品都善于展示讽刺对象的言论与行动、现象与本质的尖锐矛盾，让人捧腹大笑，但一是无情的笑，一是含泪的笑。
Both “Revival” and “Scholars” use the real theme of typical significance to ridicule the corrupt officials and other ridiculous characters and reproduce their social outlooks, but the former are bold and forthright while the latter are witty and tactful. Two The novels have all been satirical through the simple portrayals of satirical scenes and satirical scenes, but Topone sometimes describes the folder. Wu tried to hide his own voice. Both works are good at showing the remarks and actions of the satirical objects. The sharp contradictions between the phenomenon and the essence make people laugh, but one is a merciless smile and the other is a tearful smile.