陈中梅先生在分析荷马史诗对后世欧洲认知史的影响时,提出塞玛(sēma)作为逻各斯(logos)和秘索思(mythos)两大元概念之间的链接点,起到了承前启后的作用。本文借鉴陈先生的学术视角,力求通过分析荷马史诗,展现在塞玛(sēma)观照下欧洲诗歌艺术和视觉艺术两大形式的分流和对抗,提出其对构建东西方艺术总论的重大意义。 In analyzing the influence of Homer’s poetry on European cognitive history of later generations, Chen Zhongmei proposed that sēma, as the link between the two concepts of logos and mythos, Role. This article draws lessons from Mr. Chen’s academic perspective and tries to analyze the Homeric poetry and show the diversion and confrontation of the two major forms of European poetry and visual arts in the perspective of sēma and put forward their great significance for building a general theory of eastern and western art .