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一、当前我国煤炭行业的发展现状与经济形势1、煤炭能源在我国能源消费中的重要性众所周知,煤炭是世界储量最多、分布最广、产量最大,也是最为廉价的能源。而我国则是有着“富煤、贫油、少汽”的特点的国家,其也决定了我国是以煤炭在一次性能源生产和消费中长期占据主导地位的特性。常年来,我国既是世界第一产煤大国,也是世界第一煤炭消费量国家,煤炭能源一直在我国一次能源生产和消费构成中比重占据一半以上。
I. Current Development Situation and Economic Situation of China’s Coal Industry 1. The Importance of Coal Energy in China’s Energy Consumption It is well known that coal is the world’s reserves with the most reserves, the most widely distributed, the largest output and the cheapest energy. However, our country is characterized by “rich coal, lean oil and less gas”, and it also determines that our country takes the long-term dominant position of coal in one-off energy production and consumption. Throughout the year, our country is not only the largest coal producer in the world, but also the largest coal consumption country in the world. Coal energy has been occupying more than half of the total primary energy production and consumption in our country.