一个多世纪以前,马克思在对巴黎公社的实践经验高度地概括和总结的基础上,构建了廉价政府理论,其主要内涵包括:精简节约的政府、还权社会的政府、取消官僚特权的政府、透明公开的政府、民主的政府。时至今日,重新探讨该理论,对新时期我国大部制改革、建设节约型政府、廉洁政府、善治政府,民主政府等均具有重要的指导意义。 More than a century ago, on the basis of summarizing and summarizing the practical experience of the Paris Commune, Marx constructed the theory of cheap government. Its main connotation includes: a streamlined government, a society that relies on power, a government that abolishes bureaucratic privileges, Transparent government, democratic government. Nowadays, revisiting this theory has an important guiding significance for the reform of most departments in our country in the new period, building a conservation-oriented government, a clean government, a good government, and a democratic government.