一中国现代作家的家族小说,主要有:鲁迅的《伤逝》、《祝福》,巴金的《家》、《寒夜》,曹禺的《北京人》,老舍的《四世同堂》,钱钟书的《围城》,张爱玲的《金锁记》等。在这些小说中都深刻地体现出了浓浓的家族情结。例如,在理性层面上,鲁迅对封建家族制度和文化“吃人”的本性做了深刻的揭露和批判,但鲁迅是出生在封建大家族中的,并且接受过严格的传统文化教育,在反抗封建家族制度和封建礼教中,也很 A family novels of modern Chinese writers, mainly include: “passing away”, “blessing” by Lu Xun, “home” and “cold night” by Ba Jin, “Pekingese” by Cao Yu, “Four Generations” by Lao She, Qian Book “Siege”, Zhang Ailing’s “Golden Lock” and so on. In these novels are deeply embodied in a thick family complex. For example, on the rational level, Lu Xun profoundly exposed and criticized the feudalistic family system and culture as “eating people”. However, Lu Xun was born in a feudal family and received strict traditional culture and education. In the anti-feudal family system and feudal ethics, it is also very