战略性新兴产业具有技术创新性、广阔市场性、广泛联动性、风险不定性、比较优势性、区域协作性等特征,目前我国的诸多体制对战略性新兴产业的发展形成严重制约,教育体制、收入分配体制、产权界定和保护体制、区域合作体制、行政管理体制等在一定程度上不能与战略性新兴产业发展相一致,必须进行体制和机制创新才能从根本上保证战略性新兴产业的顺利发展,才能真正实现结构调整和经济发展方式的转变。 Strategic emerging industries are characterized by technological innovation, broad marketability, extensive linkage, risk uncertainty, comparative advantage and regional cooperation. At present, many systems in our country have severely restricted the development of strategic emerging industries. The education system, Income distribution system, property right definition and protection system, regional cooperation system and administrative management system can not be consistent with the development of strategic emerging industries to a certain extent, and system and mechanism innovation must be carried out to fundamentally ensure the smooth development of strategic emerging industries Can we truly realize the structural adjustment and the transformation of the mode of economic development.