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固体吸附剂采样是五十年代后期逐渐发展起来的，七十年代后得到了广泛的应用。美国职业安全与卫生研究所（NIOSH）颁布的测定方法中绝大多数有机蒸气毒物和无机气体毒物都是采用固体吸附剂采样，而其中活性炭作为固体吸附剂则占sl％，我国1990年出版的《车间空气监测检验方法｝
Solid adsorbent sampling was gradually developed in the late fifties, after the seventies has been widely used. Most of the organic vapor toxicants and inorganic gas toxicants in the measurement methods promulgated by the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) are sampled with solid sorbents, of which activated carbon accounts for 1% of solid sorbents, and published in China in 1990 "Workshop air monitoring test method}