我们知道,油画作为一种艺术形态,通过油彩在画布上创作,与中国画以水墨和宣纸作画的传统大相径庭。它是一种新的艺术表现形式,到了文艺复兴时期才真正摆脱了雕塑、壁画的影响,成为艺术家表现心灵的最重要的艺术形式。到了19世纪的法国,新古典主义的出现标志着古典主义写实技法进入了相当成熟的阶段。而中国的新写实主义正是延续和发展了古典主义的写实技法,在改进和变革古典主义技法的同时,对油画 We know that oil painting, as an art form, is created on canvas through oil painting, which is quite different from the tradition of Chinese painting with ink and rice paper. It is a new form of artistic expression. Only by the Renaissance did it really get rid of the influence of sculpture and murals and became the most important form of artistic expression for artists. By the 19th century in France, the advent of neoclassicalism marked a period of considerable maturity of classicalist techniques of portrayal. However, the new realism in China is the continuation and development of the classical techniques of realism. While improving and changing the classical techniques,