国际卫生组织糖尿病专家协会建议必须提高血糖的程度以诊断糖尿病,并创立一种新类型叫“糖耐量异常”,但不算作糖尿病。所建议的标准是空腹血糖浓度升高与口服一定量葡萄糖后血糖浓度异常之间的一个折衷。新的建议是:空腹血糖浓度为144毫克/100毫升或更高则可诊断糖尿病;若低于108毫克/100毫升则可排除。当患者的空腹血糖水平介于中间区域时给予口 The International Association of Diabetes Experts in the WHO recommends increasing the level of blood sugar to diagnose diabetes and creating a new type of “impaired glucose tolerance,” but not diabetes. The proposed standard is a compromise between an increase in fasting blood glucose levels and an abnormal blood glucose level after oral administration of a given amount of glucose. The new recommendation is: Diabetes can be diagnosed at a fasting blood glucose level of 144 mg / 100 ml or above; less than 108 mg / 100 ml can be ruled out. The mouth is given when the patient’s fasting blood glucose level is intermediate