论文部分内容阅读
我国目前和2020年前的节能减排工作是以降低单位GDP排放强度为基础的,藉此降低CO2排放总量增长趋势。这一方案具有较强的可操作性,减排效果便于监控,而且不至于给经济发展带来过大的影响。在国际上,这一方案也是美国等国家所主张的减排方式,作为我国的自愿减排目标,也容易获得国际赞同。文章从我国的CO2排放分析入手,研究我国CO2排放的现状及特点;通过建立节能预测模型定量分析我国各区域的排放现状,为各地如期完成节能减排既定目标任务提供经济学理化的支持,并可以为建立生态补偿机制提供计算量化依据。
China’s current and 2020 energy-saving emission reduction work is to reduce the intensity of emissions per unit of GDP-based, thereby reducing the total CO2 emissions growth trend. This program has strong maneuverability, emission reduction effect easy to monitor, and will not have an overly impact on economic development. Internationally, this program is also a reduction in emissions advocated by the United States and other countries. As China’s voluntary emission reduction targets, it is also easy to gain international approval. Starting from the analysis of China’s CO2 emissions, the paper studies the current situation and characteristics of CO2 emissions in our country. By establishing the energy-saving forecasting model, we quantitatively analyze the current situation of emissions in all regions in China and provide economic and physical support for the completion of scheduled targets and tasks for energy- It can provide calculation basis for establishing ecological compensation mechanism.