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目的探究超声诊断头孢曲松钠致儿童胆囊假性结石的临床分析,以供参考研究。方法 60例胆囊假性结石患儿,在诊断前曾注射头孢曲松钠,观察患儿的结石类型、结石消失时间。结果患儿在注射头孢曲松钠的3 d内有4例出现结石,4~7 d内有11例出现结石,>7 d有45例出现结石。停药后,消失时间为1~2周有33例患儿,3~4周有27例患儿。经B超诊断,其图像显示为泥沙型、碎片型、团块型以及混合型。结论超声诊断头孢曲松钠致儿童胆囊假性结石需要根据患儿的病史、用药史进行询问,之后对其进行诊断,提高诊断准确率,降低误诊率,具有较高的临床诊断价值,值得临床应用推广。
Objective To explore the clinical analysis of ultrasound diagnosis of cystolithiasis in children with gallstone pseudo-stones for reference. Methods Sixty children with gallbladder pseudolithiasis were injected with ceftriaxone sodium before the diagnosis. The types of stones and the disappearance of stones were observed. Results There were 4 cases of calculi in 3 days after injection of ceftriaxone sodium, 11 cases of stones in 4 ~ 7 days and 45 cases of stones in> 7 days. After discontinuation, the disappearance time was 33 in 1 to 2 weeks and 27 in 3 to 4 weeks. B ultrasound diagnosis, the image shows the sediment type, debris type, lump type and mixed type. Conclusion Ultrasound diagnosis of cephalexin sodium in children with gallbladder pseudo-stones need to be based on the history of children with medication history of inquiry, after its diagnosis, improve the diagnostic accuracy, reduce the misdiagnosis rate, with high clinical diagnostic value, it is worth clinical Application promotion.