传统火炕建筑室内热环境差,不同热工分区所需的供热量差别较大,因此,各地区适用的节能措施也不同。通过对各热工分区下的传统火炕建筑室内热负荷及室内热环境进行研究,提出了增加生物质燃料量及改善围护结构热工性能的节能策略,并对其进行相应的影响分析。在此基础上,根据农村地区已有的供暖方式,分析了不同热工分区下所适用的供暖方式以及相应的生物质燃料量,既保证了室内热舒适,也避免了不适宜供暖方式的能源浪费,为农户选择适宜的供暖方式及燃料量的控制提供依据。 Traditional hot kang indoor thermal environment is poor, different thermal division of the heating required for large differences, therefore, the energy-saving measures applicable to different regions are also different. Based on the study of the indoor heat load and the indoor thermal environment under the traditional thermal koning, the energy saving strategies to increase the biomass fuel quantity and improve the thermal performance of the envelope are proposed and the corresponding impact analysis is carried out. On this basis, according to the existing heating methods in rural areas, the applicable heating mode and the corresponding biomass fuel quantity under different thermal zones are analyzed, which not only ensures the indoor thermal comfort but also avoids the unfavorable heating energy Waste, provide the basis for farmers to choose the appropriate mode of heating and fuel control.