社会原子化与转型期中国城市社会管理之痛

来源 :信访与社会矛盾问题研究 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:try111
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所谓社会原子化,主要是指社会转型期因人类社会最重要的社会联结机制——中间组织的解体或失缺而产生的个体孤独、无序互动状态和道德解组、社会失范等社会危机。转型期中国社会的社会原子化动向主要与单位制度和城乡二元结构的走向消解直接关联,表现为“个人与国家”间社会联结的弱化、社区认同的缺失、社会规范的失灵等方面,对城乡社会管理体系的构建及其运行产生了重大影响。对此,应革新社会发展理念,以“活动”重建社区共同体和工作场所的社会联结,构建新公共性及社会协动体系。 The so-called social atomization mainly refers to the social crisis such as individual loneliness, disorderly interaction and moral disorganization, social anomie and other social crises due to the dissolution or deficiency of the intermediate organization in the social transitional period due to the most important social connection mechanism of human society. The social atomization trend in Chinese society during the transitional period is directly related to the unit system and the digestion of the urban-rural dual structure, which is manifested in such aspects as the weakening of social links between individuals and countries, the lack of community identity and the failure of social norms , Has a significant impact on the construction and operation of urban and rural social management system. In this regard, we should reform the concept of social development, and rebuild social links between community communities and workplaces with the purpose of building new public relations and social coordination systems.
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