今天,“墙”的表现形式丰富多彩,但运用的手法、技巧却没有大幅度的提高,有些高超的技艺甚至流失了。尤其是在景观设计领域,设计师们热衷于片面追求奇特的风格、新颖的理念,青睐于对意义和用途的奇思臆想,很少真正关注所要使用的空间;或者是转而求助于几何学的相对确定性,专注于平面的图案形式,忽视了在空间中真正起到明确的围合与限定作用的垂直要素。基于此,本文对垂直要素进行了探讨,并在充分归纳、总结前人研究成果的基础上力求形成自己的理解。 Today, the “wall” is rich and varied in its manifestations. However, its techniques and techniques have not been greatly improved. Some excellent techniques have even been lost. Especially in the field of landscape design, designers are keen to unilaterally pursue fancy styles and novel ideas, prefer the whimsy of meaning and purpose, seldom really pay attention to the space to be used, or turn to geometry The relative certainty of focusing on planar pictorial forms ignores the vertical elements that actually play a definite role of confinement and delimitation in space. Based on this, this article discusses the vertical elements and tries hard to form our own understanding based on the results of previous studies.