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唐代杜佑精心编纂的《通典》是我国历史上第一部典章制度通史.该书“博取《五经》群史及汉魏六朝人文集奏疏之有裨得失者,每事以类相从,凡历代沿革,悉为记载,详而不烦,简而有要,原原本本,皆为有用之实学”,是唐前掌故的“渊海”(《四库全书总目提要》）.然智者千虑,终有一失,该书在全备的同时也有一些误收之处.卷16《选举四》所收张衡《论贡举疏》即为一例,全文如下(见中华书局校点本,1988年12月第1版,第383-384页):
The “Tongdian”, a well-edited compilation by the Du Yu in the Tang Dynasty, is the first chapter in the history of our country.However, the book “to win over the group history of the” Classics of the Five Classics “and the collection of humanities in the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties, Where the history of the past, recorded as recorded, detailed but not annoying, concise and have to, the original books are all useful real learning ”, is a prelude to Tang Dynasty,“ deep sea ”(“ Sikuquanshuzongyan ”) However, Concerned, and ultimately fool there, the book in full preparation also has some mistakes .On the 16 “electoral four” received by Zhang Heng “Gong tribute” is an example, the full text is as follows (see Zhonghua Book CompanyBritain, 1988 First edition, December, pp. 383-384):