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我国近代音乐教育和新歌曲创作应从一八九八年的维新变法时算起。在封建统治阶级的“洋务运动”宣传破灭后,以康有为、梁启超为首的资产阶级改良浓极力鼓吹维新变法,主张仿效日本的教育体制。学习西方科学文明,大力发展资本主义经济.兴办各种新式的文化教育设施.废除科举制度,建立新式学堂,开设唱歌课。如康有为在一八九八年向光绪皇帝上书的奏摺中,就提出了“请废八股”、“令乡皆立小学”,“自七岁以上必入之,教以
Modern music education and new song creation in our country should start from the time of reform and reform in 1898. After the propaganda of the “Westernization Movement” of the feudal ruling class was shattered, the bourgeois improvement led by Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao strongly advocated reform and reform and advocated the imitation of Japan’s education system. Learn Western scientific civilizations and vigorously develop the capitalist economy, set up various new types of cultural and educational facilities, abolish the imperial examination system, establish new-style schools and open singing lessons. For example, when Kang Youwei presented a memorial to the Emperor Guangxu in 1898, he proposed “Please Waste Eight Habits,” “Let Township Jieli Primary School,” "Those who will enter since the age of seven and teach