本文介绍了黎明公司民品生产的经验教训，提出了军工企业只有调整结构、组织专业化生产，内引外联，增加对民品研究开发和技术改造的投入，提高产品市场竞争力，发扬自力更生、艰苦奋斗精神，才能使民品发展规模达到与企业总体相适应的水平。 This article introduced the lessons learned from the civil production of the Dawning Company and proposed that the military enterprises should only adjust the structure, organize specialized production, introduce external links, increase investment in the research, development, and technological transformation of the civilian products, improve product market competitiveness, and promote self-reliance and hard work. With the spirit of struggle, the scale of development of civilian products can be brought into line with the overall level of the enterprise.