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198 6年 4月 2 6日 ,前苏联切尔诺贝利核电站发生了核工业史上最严重的核事故。受灾国在事故应急、救援及处理事故恢复等工作中付出了巨大的代价 ,经过艰苦的努力取得许多宝贵经验并留下了深刻的教训 ,这是人类在开发和利用核能过程中 ,值得认真总结和借鉴的。一、放射性物质的
On April 26, 2006, the worst nuclear accident in the history of the nuclear industry took place in the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in the former Soviet Union. The affected countries have paid a huge price for emergency response, rescue and accident recovery and so on. After hard efforts, they have gained many valuable experiences and left profound lessons. This is a serious conclusion worthy of mankind’s efforts in the development and utilization of nuclear energy. And for reference. First, the radioactive material