文章分析了红楼梦中悲剧人物林黛玉的一生。由于独特的身世和教育,使林黛玉身上呈现出一种“与众各别”、不随世迁移的独立人格,她勇于冲破传统礼教的桎梏,追求内心情感的自由和爱情。生存环境的险恶,使黛玉身心俱伤,流露出一种震撼人心的悲剧精神,也表征着中国传统文人执着于个体内心自觉与自主人格精神的心灵历程。 The article analyzes the life of the tragic figure Lin Daiyu in A Dream of Red Mansions. Due to his unique life experience and education, Lin Daiyu showed a kind of independent character that “does not move with the world”. She is brave enough to break through the traditional ethics and ethics and pursue the freedom of inner feelings and love. Survival of the environment so that Daiyu physically and mentally injured, showing a heart-stirring tragedy spirit, but also a symbol of the traditional Chinese literati dedicated to individual inner self-consciousness and spiritual personality spiritual journey.