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十字花科作物根肿病于1736年首先在英国发现,1872年因在苏联边境地区大发生而引起重视,1877年伏鲁宁发表了详细研究报告。以后许多国家都发现此病。我国北至旅大市,南至广东均有分布,为害严重者可达30—40％。1976年美国威斯康星大学召开纪念伏鲁宁发表根肿病研究100周年会议,会上33名研究根肿病学者提出27篇论文,总结了近年研究成果。本文简要介绍该病研究近况。
The cruciferous crop edema disease was first discovered in Britain in 1736 and was paid attention in 1872 due to the great occurrence in the border areas of the Soviet Union. In 1877, Voronin published a detailed study. After many countries have found the disease. China’s north to Luda market, south of Guangdong have distribution, serious damage up to 30-40%. In 1976, the University of Wisconsin held a memorial to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the discovery of the root edema disease in Vrienning. At the meeting, 33 etiological research scholars published 27 papers and summarized the research results in recent years. This article briefly describes the current status of the disease.