本文报告四川广安县农村人群钩虫病流行情况，调查结果，钩虫病感染率为８８３９％，克粪虫卵均值为１１０８个，与该地区１９５６年、１９７８年两次钩虫病流行情况调查结果比较，其感染率下降不明显（Ｐ＞００５），患病率显著下降（Ｐ＜００１）。本文分析感染率居高不下的原因，提出在农村中进一步防治钩虫病的必要性和对策。 This article reports on the prevalence of hookworm in rural areas of Guang’an County, Sichuan Province. The survey results showed that the infection rate of hookworm was 88.39% and the average value of E.coli was 1108, which was in line with the prevalence of hookworm in 1956 and 1978 Compared with the results of the survey, the infection rate was not significantly decreased (P> 005), the prevalence decreased significantly (P <001). This article analyzes the reasons for the high infection rate and puts forward the necessity and countermeasures for further prevention and control of hookworm in rural areas.