看到《小心,无良是一种病》这本书的书名,再加上作者精神病学专家的身份,我很自然地认为这是一本关于如何医治无良这种心理疾病方面的书。但大大出乎我意料的是,玛莎·斯托特的这本书根本无关心理治疗:它是一本建立在心理学基础上的社会学著作,所探讨的不是无良者的心理疾病问题,而是反社会人格者对社会的危害性。玛莎·斯托特指出,所谓反社会人格者,就是那些没有良心、没有内在约束、没有任何罪恶感或羞耻感、危害社会的人。在《小心,无良是一种病》里,他深刻地分析 When I read the title of “Beware, Unscrupulous is a Sickness,” and with the author as an expert in psychiatry, I naturally think of it as a book on how to heal the mental illness of unscrupulousness . But far beyond my expectation, Martha Stout’s book has nothing to do with psychotherapy: it is a sociological book based on psychology that addresses not the mental illness of the unscrupulous , But the antisocial personality harmful to society. Martha Stout pointed out that the so-called antisocial personality, that is, those who have no conscience, no internal constraints, no sense of guilt or shame, endanger the community. In the “careful, unscrupulous is a disease”, he profoundly analyzed