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研究采用参照性交流学习范式,设计虚拟学习材料,创设功能预测学习任务和维度选择任务,通过语言内容分析,拟探查参照性交流学习中“参照惯例”的形成特点.结果发现:(1)语言参照惯例形成于参照性交流学习过程的中期,并随着学习进程的发展表现出稳定性特点;(2)参照性交流双方间较高的语言共享性水平代表了参照惯例的形成;(3)参照惯例与参照性交流情境相关联.
The study adopts the reference exchange learning paradigm, designs the virtual learning materials, and creates functional forecast learning task and the dimension selection task. Through the analysis of the language content, it is proposed to explore the formation characteristics of reference practice in the reference exchange learning. ) The practice of linguistic reference is formed in the mid-term of the reference exchange learning process and exhibits stability characteristics as the learning process progresses; (2) The higher level of linguistic sharing between reference exchanges represents the formation of reference practices; 3) The reference convention is associated with a reference communication context.