具体国情决定了将风俗习惯引入民事审判有其历史必然性。司法实践中,由于缺乏制度保障和陈旧观念的影响,法院运用民俗习惯的探索并没有取得理想效果。当前,如何将善良的民俗习惯有条件地引入民事审判领域,合理运用善良风俗,妥善化解矛盾纠纷,促进社会和谐,是理论和实务界面临的重要问题。 The specific national conditions determine the historical necessity of introducing customs into civil trials. In the judicial practice, due to the lack of institutional guarantee and the influence of obsolete ideas, the court’s explorations of folk custom did not achieve the desired results. At present, how to introduce the good folk customs into the field of civil trial conditionally, make rational use of good customs, properly resolve contradictions and disputes, and promote social harmony are important issues both in theory and in practice.