养蚕与缫丝，在我国已有悠久的历史。大约在四五千年以前，娱祖（黄帝的妻子）教民养蚕的传说，至今还流传民间。商代，甲骨文中有“桑”、“蚕”、“丝”、‘席”，并出土有玉蚕。我国最早的诗歌总集《诗经》里反映周代民间的农耕生活，其中有“蚕月桑条”、“抱布贸丝”的诗 Sericulture and reeling, in our country has a long history. About four to five thousand years ago, the ancestor (the wife of the Yellow Emperor) teach the sericulture of the legend of the people, so far the folk also spread. Shang Dynasty, there are “mulberry”, “silkworm”, “silk” and “table” in the inscriptions on the oracle bone, and jade silkworm is unearthed.The earliest poetry anthology “The Book of Songs” reflects the folk farming life in the Zhou dynasty, Month mulberry “,” hold trade silk "poem