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建筑设计专业必须要具备美术基础造型能力和审美趣味,进行研究建筑造型和空间观察和理解,设计出优秀的建筑作品。少数民族地区苗族和侗族有着悠久的历史建筑设计创造力,以木材为材料构建榫卯结构为基础,设计出独特的实用性很强的建筑。榫卯结构为主构成内部和外部的空间关系的建筑审美的设计创造能力是勤劳的少数民族的智慧。围绕学习苗侗族木结构建筑中的榫卯结构的运用以及功能作用发扬和继承就需要在建筑学专业中设置素描基础课程提高造型能力,培养空间想象力与创意构思和抽象思维能力的修养和技能。也就必须学习素描基础课程,具备一定的表现能力和创作出优秀的作品。
Architectural design professional must have the basic skills of art and aesthetic taste, to study architectural modeling and space observation and understanding, design excellent architectural works. The Miao and Dong nationality in ethnic minority areas have a long history of creative design of historic buildings. Based on the construction of tenon-and-mortar structures made of wood, unique and highly practical buildings are designed. The tenon-dagged structure is mainly composed of internal and external spatial relations of architectural aesthetic design and creative ability is hard-working ethnic minority wisdom. Around the study Miao and Dong wood structure in the tenon structure and the use of the function to carry forward and inherit the need to set in the architecture of basic sketch courses to improve the modeling ability to cultivate space imagination and creative thinking and abstract thinking ability of cultivation and skills . It is also necessary to learn sketching basic courses, have a certain ability to express and create outstanding works.