随着电力体制改革的不断深入，“厂网分开、竞价上网”、独立核算、自负盈亏的格局正在形成，发电企业将面临市场的严峻挑战。发电企业在电力市场竞争中能力高低的关键是如何降低企业的成本，成本决定市场的竞争力。显然，企业面向电力市场，就必须对低成本营运方略加以研究， With the continuous deepening of the reform of the power system, the pattern of “separation of plants and networks, bidding for access to the Internet”, independent accounting, and self-financing is taking shape, and power generation companies will face severe challenges from the market. The key to the ability of a power generation enterprise to compete in the power market is how to reduce the cost of the enterprise. The cost determines the competitiveness of the market. Obviously, when companies face the electricity market, they must study the low-cost operating strategy.