“八五”时期,是我国科学技术发展的至关重要的历史时期,建立全社会综合科技统计是国家宏观管理与决策的必然要求,也是实施新国民经济核算体系和统计改革的必然要求。但目前的科技统计工作与科学技术发展的客观要求还有相当距离。我国的科技统计任重道远。1991年8月,由国家统计局召开的全国科 The “Eighth Five-Year Plan” period is a crucial historical period for the development of science and technology in our country. The establishment of comprehensive statistics of science and technology in the whole society is a necessary requirement of the country’s macro-management and decision-making. It is also an inevitable requirement for the implementation of the new national economic accounting system and statistical reform. However, there is still a long way to go for the objective requirements of science and technology statistics and the development of science and technology. Our science and technology statistics have a long way to go. August 1991, by the National Bureau of Statistics held by the National Section