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鲁迅兼事创作和研究,两手都很硬。对古典文学的深入研究为他的创作提供了丰富的滋养,这在旧体诗和历史小说的创作方面表现得尤为明显,下文各举一例,以见一斑。鲁迅对屈原的评说与改造鲁迅很早就熟读过屈原的作品;到20世纪初叶,他因为“绝望于孔夫子和他的之徒”1,到日本去留学,其后所读之书以西学为主;但在洋装的新书中间仍有一部线装的《楚辞》。据同学许寿裳回忆2,曾问过他最爱屈原的哪些诗句,他不假思索地背出《离骚》
Lu Xun creative writing and research, both hands are hard. In-depth study of classical literature for his creation provides a rich nourishment, which is particularly evident in the creation of old-style poetry and historical novels, each of the following for an example to be seen. Lu Xun’s Comment on and Reconstruction of Qu Yuan Lu Xun had a long history of being familiar with Qu Yuan’s works. By the early 20th century, he was “desperate for Confucius and his disciples” 1 and went to Japan to study abroad. The book is dominated by Western studies; however, there is still a thread-loaded “Song of the South” in the middle of the new book in dress. According to students Xu Shoushang memories 2, had asked him what verses favorite Qu Yuan, he back without hesitation, “Li Sao”