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健康促进,从微观层面上看,是公民个体的健康管理问题;从宏观层面上看,是关系国家社会经济发展的重大战略问题。实践证明,如果健康促进做得好,可以控制75%以上的健康影响因素,大大提高居民寿命。我国几十年的健康促进实践,居民期望寿命、孕产妇死亡率、婴儿死亡率等都有了大幅改善,提前实现了联合国千年发展目标。但同时也存在一些问题。一是健康促进理念尚未形成,无论是政府、社会还是个人仍存在"重医疗
Health promotion, at the micro level, is a matter of citizens’ individual health management. From a macro perspective, it is a major strategic issue that relates to the country’s social and economic development. Practice has proved that if health promotion well done, you can control more than 75% of the health impact factors, greatly improving the life expectancy of residents. The health promotion practices of our country for decades, the life expectancy of residents, the maternal mortality rate and the infant mortality rate have all been significantly improved and the United Nations Millennium Development Goals have been achieved ahead of schedule. But there are also some problems. First, the concept of health promotion has not yet formed, whether it is the government, society or individuals still exist.