党的十八大明确提出,倡导富强、民主、文明、和谐;倡导自由、平等、公正、法治;倡导爱国、敬业、诚信、友善,积极培育和践行社会主义核心价值观。习近平总书记强调,培育和弘扬社会主义核心价值观要进行教育引领,要从娃娃抓起,从学校抓起,做到进教材、进课堂、进头脑,人创造文化,文化创造人。小学教育中,我们必须坚持“以德树人”的基本导向,贯彻好育人为本、德育为先的方针,要注重发挥小学教师“学为人师、行为 Advocating freedom, equality, fairness and the rule of law; Advocating patriotism, dedication, honesty and friendliness, actively nurturing and practicing the core values ​​of socialism. General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that in cultivating and promoting the core values ​​of socialism, education leadership should be started from the children, from the schools, into the teaching materials, into the classroom, into the brain, and people to create cultural and cultural creators. In primary education, we must adhere to the basic guideline of ”educating people with virtue and morality," and implement the principle of educating people first and moral education first.