民主管理是现代学校发展的必然要求,也是学校争取办学更新、管理转型的内在追求,民主可以表现为一种意识形态、工作氛围、交流方式,也可以表现为一套完善的管理制度等。在上海,随着现代学校制度建设的加快,越来越多的学校领导重视依法办学和民主管理,逐步将管理重心下移,尝试把办学的建议权、决策权、考量权、调整权等下放给教师、学生,乃至家长、社会,使学校民主管理有了内涵的突破与进展。选择“民主管理过程中的‘破’和‘立”这 Democratic management is an inevitable requirement for the development of modern schools. It is also an intrinsic pursuit of schools to strive for running a school and renewing their management. Democracy can be manifested as an ideology, a working atmosphere, an exchange mode, and a sound management system. In Shanghai, with the acceleration of the construction of the modern school system, more and more school leaders attach importance to school running and democratic management and gradually shift their management center of gravity to try to decentralize the right to advice, decision-making, consideration and adjustment of running schools To teachers, students, and even parents, society, the school democratic management has made the connotation of the breakthrough and progress. Select “Demolition” and “Independence” in the process of democratic management