日间手术作为一种新型的诊疗模式,能充分利用医院床位资源,具有效率高、流程便捷、住院时间短和费用低等特点,符合现代医院管理的发展方向。上海作为国内较早由政府主导、市级医院共同参与开展日间手术的地区,其在开展日间手术的规模、日间手术管理模式、纳入病种(术种)种类和病人准入条件的界定等方面均进行了有益的探索,并取得了很好的成效。本期特别策划邀请上海申康医院发展中心及相关医院的专家就日间手术的内涵及适宜范围、上海市级医院日间手术发展的实践与思考、现状评估、日间手术相关者意向、影响因素及优化策略等方面做详细的分析和研究,以期为国内其他地区 As a new diagnosis and treatment model, daytime surgery can make full use of hospital bed resources, which is characterized by high efficiency, convenient procedure, short hospital stay and low cost, which is in line with the development of modern hospital management. As the earlier district led by the government and municipal hospitals in daytime operation in China, Shanghai is also in the stage of carrying out day surgery, day surgery management mode, including the types of diseases (disease types) and patient access conditions Definition and other aspects of a useful exploration, and achieved good results. In this issue, we plan to invite experts from Shanghai Shenkang Hospital Development Center and relevant hospitals to discuss the connotation and appropriate scope of day surgery, the practice and thinking of daytime operation in Shanghai city hospitals, assessment of current situation, the intention of day-to-day operation, Factors and optimization strategies to do a detailed analysis and research, with a view to other parts of the country