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为了评价全国常规免疫接种率报告系统的现状、存在的问题及其影响因素 ,对近年来常规免疫监测系统、急性弛缓性麻痹病例监测系统及其它专项调查等资料进行分析。结果显示 :县级存在少量漏报 ,乡、村级数据漏报严重 ,尚不能正确填报接种率报表 ,部分地区尚不能掌握全部目标儿童数 ,少部分乡村医生有虚报数据的问题。建议通过数据管理模式的转变 ,实现常规免疫监测报告系统质量的逐步提高
In order to evaluate the current status, existing problems and influencing factors of routine immunization coverage reporting system in China, this paper analyzes the data of conventional immune monitoring system, acute flaccid paralysis case monitoring system and other special investigations in recent years. The results showed that there were a small number of omissions at the county level, serious omission of data at the township and village levels, inability to accurately report inoculation rates, the fact that some target areas were still not available in some areas, and a small number of rural doctors had false data. It is suggested that the quality of routine immunization surveillance reporting system should be gradually upgraded through the change of data management mode