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工业增加值作为全面反映工业生产发展规模、速度、效益和结构的新的工业经济总量指标正在取代工业总产值的位置。但是,工业增加值的核算在我国起步较晚,特别是基层企业增加值核算的基础比较薄弱,这次工业普查对工业总产值计算原则和方法的修订,给工业增加值的计算带来了直接的影响。为此,本文就各级综合统计部门和基层企业应如何根据工业普查方案的有关规定以及新国民经济核算体系的有关要求,准确计算工业增加值,作一介绍。
Industrial added value is a new indicator of total industrial output reflecting the scale, speed, efficiency, and structure of industrial production. It is replacing the position of total industrial output value. However, accounting for industrial added value started late in our country, and the base of value-added accounting for grass-roots enterprises is relatively weak. The revision of the principle and method of calculation of industrial output value by the industrial survey has brought direct results to the calculation of industrial added value. Impact. To this end, this article will provide an introduction to how the integrated statistical agencies and grass-roots enterprises at all levels should accurately calculate industrial added value in accordance with the relevant provisions of the industrial census program and the relevant requirements of the new national economic accounting system.