《魔山》是德国批判现实主义最重要的作家托马斯,曼的代表作之一,也是本世纪20年代欧洲批判现实主义一部最有代表性的作品。欧洲的批判现实主义,从它的兴衰过程看,差不多经历了一个世纪,即从19世纪三 “Magic Mountain” is one of the representative works of Thomas Mann, the most important author of critical realism in Germany, and one of the most representative works of European critical realism in the 1920s. Critical realism in Europe, from its rise and fall process, almost gone through a century, from the third century