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对当前IPv4/IPv6过渡机制中的技术手段和机制进行了分析,包括双协议栈、双协议栈转换、动态IP/ICMP转换、网络地址和协议转换、SOCKS64网关,配置型隧道、自动型隧道、隧道代理、IPv6 over IPv4 GRE隧道以及自动6To 4隧道技术实现。分析了这些技术的工作原理及其应用环境的局限性,并提出一种通用信息管理模型对过渡时期的通信实施策略化的管理。
This paper analyzes the technical means and mechanisms in the current IPv4 / IPv6 transition mechanism, including dual stack, dual stack conversion, dynamic IP / ICMP conversion, network address and protocol conversion, SOCKS64 gateway, configuration tunnel, automatic tunnel, Tunnel proxy, IPv6 over IPv4 GRE tunnel, and automated 6To 4 tunneling. Analyzed the working principle of these technologies and the limitations of their application environment, and proposed a common information management model to implement the strategic management of communications in the transitional period.