论文部分内容阅读
“需要是成功之母”这句格言形象地说明了STANDARD FLEX生来是怎样一个原理。 皇家丹麦海军八十年代初期就面临着一个更新换代的问题。由快速艇的大约三分之一——二十二只组成的六个快艇以及八艘巡逻艇、八艘反水雷舰,即将由于陈旧和到达使用期限而退役。实际的长期预算清楚地表明了以新舰换旧舰是不可能的,正因为如此,人们产生了设计一个标准的船体并带有一个标准的推进系统,使它们能够安装各种集装箱化的设备和武器以满足不同的需要。标准化的集装箱和接口能使完成一种任务的设备在数小时内变成可以完成另一种任务的设备。一切任务通用的传感器或者是不适合于集装箱化的传感器应永久性地安装。此外,一个模块化的指挥、控制、通信以及情报系统(C~3I系统)对于控制和操作舰载的武器及系统是至关重要的。其分布式的结构以及开放式的配置将使C~3I系统本身能够加入或者撤除硬件及软件模块以满足新技术不断变化的要求。“标准化灵活性”概念的基本思路是:将放在标准化集装箱内的武器和非永久性设备安装在舰上,使专用于某种特殊任务的武器和设备能迅速地变成用于另一种任务的武器和设备。所以,“标准化灵活性”概念的重要性在于其能迅速转换任务配置以适应新环境。由皇家丹麦海军定义的基本任务包括:监视、布
The motto “Need to be the mother of success” vividly illustrates how STANDARD FLEX was born. The Royal Danish Navy faced a problem of replacement in the early 1980s. Six speedboats, consisting of about one-third of the speedboats - 22 and eight patrol boats and eight counter-miners, are about to retire from obsolescence and expiration dates. The actual long-term budget clearly shows that it is not possible to replace old ships with the new ones, and as a result, people have devised a standard hull with a standard propulsion system that allows them to install a variety of container-type equipment And weapons to meet different needs. Standardized containers and interfaces make it possible to turn a piece of equipment that performs one task into a device that can perform another task within hours. All tasks General purpose sensors or sensors not suitable for containerization should be permanently installed. In addition, a modular command, control, communications and intelligence system (C-3I system) is crucial to controlling and operating shipborne weapons and systems. Its distributed architecture and open configuration will enable the C-3I system to add or remove hardware and software modules to meet the evolving requirements of new technologies. The basic idea of the concept of “standardization flexibility” is to install weapons and non-permanent equipment placed in standardized containers on board so that weapons and equipment dedicated to a particular task can quickly become used for another Mission weapons and equipment. Therefore, the importance of the concept of “standardization flexibility” lies in its ability to quickly transition mission configurations to the new environment. The basic tasks defined by the Royal Danish Navy include surveillance, cloth