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我国正处于社会结构转型和体制转轨的特殊时期,各种社会矛盾和问题错综复杂,刑法作为社会控制手段之一和社会矛盾的减压阀,必然要发挥重要的社会机能。司法机关在司法活动中,应当注重协调公民法益保护要求和权利保障要求之间的关系,积极听取、正确判断舆论呼声,妥善处理实体和程序的关系,及时保障公民的合法权利。一、社会转型期刑法的社会机能在当前社会转型、经济转轨的特殊时期,国际、国内形势的变化,对刑法如何发挥在社会控制体系
Our country is in a special period of social restructuring and institutional transition. Various social contradictions and problems are complicated. Criminal law, as one of the social control measures and a pressure reducing valve of social conflicts, is bound to exert important social functions. In judicial activities, the judiciary should pay attention to coordinating the relationship between the protection of citizens’ legal benefits and the requirement of safeguarding their rights, actively listen to and correctly judge the voices of public opinions, properly handle the relations between entities and procedures, and safeguard the legitimate rights of citizens in a timely manner. I. The Social Functions of Criminal Law in the Period of Social Transformation In the special period of social transformation and economic transition, the changes in the international and domestic situations, and how the criminal law can play its role in the social control system