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目的:分析作者所在医院国家基本药物的使用情况,探讨基本药物在三级医院的应用现状,为医院更好地实施基本药物制度提供科学依据。方法:通过医院计算机系统,统计2011年上半年各类基本药物的数量和销售金额。结果:该院西药基本药物品种数量占19.15%,销售金额占10.28%;中成药的基本药物品种数量占15.84%,销售金额占9.56%。结论:国家基本药物目录中的品种覆盖面较窄,不能满足三级医院的需要,国家应尽快制定出台基本药物目录扩展版。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the use of national essential drugs in the author’s hospital and to explore the application status of essential drugs in tertiary hospitals so as to provide a scientific basis for the hospital to better implement the basic drug system. Methods: Through the hospital computer system, the number and sales amount of all kinds of essential medicines in the first half of 2011 were calculated. Results: The hospital accounted for 19.15% of the total number of western medicine essential drugs, the sales amount accounted for 10.28%; the number of proprietary Chinese medicines accounted for 15.84% of the number of essential drugs, sales accounted for 9.56%. Conclusion: The coverage of varieties in the national essential medicines list is rather narrow, which can not meet the needs of tertiary hospitals. The state should make an expanded version of the catalog of essential medicines as soon as possible.