本文论述了外向型经济发展经历与国际市场竞争变化的几个阶段;介绍了现代科技发展与外向型经济技术进步具有的几个特征;分析了我国发展外向型经济应该正确认识与认真处理的几个问题;提出了加速发展我国外向型经济与技术进步的几点对策。 This article discusses several stages of the development of export-oriented economy and the changes in the international market competition. It introduces several features of the development of modern science and technology and the outward-oriented economic and technological progress. It also analyzes the characteristics of the outward-oriented economy in China that should be correctly understood and seriously treated A few questions; put forward some measures to speed up the development of China’s export-oriented economy and technological progress.